Slopes, trees and the pipes underground
Because the streets here follow the hillside, gravity helps drainage but also shapes how lines are laid. Some houses sit above the street and others below it, so a sewer line may leave the building at an awkward angle or run a long way to the main.
Westmount is also known for mature street and garden trees. Roots search for moisture, and an older clay or cast-iron sewer lateral with a loose joint is a tempting target. A slow main drain, gurgling toilets or a damp patch on a lawn can all be early signs. A camera inspection tells the story without digging up the garden first.

